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From summer to winter it bears brightly colored tubular flowers in shades of red, orange, pink or yellow. Oftentimes the plants are shipped in a semi-wilting state to prevent leaf breakage.Īn easy to grow gesneriad, this trailing plant with thick leathery or waxy leaves is usually grown in hanging baskets. The large leaves tend to be quite brittle, and you will want to place the plant somewhere where people won’t brush up against them. To save the plant after blooming, it needs a two to four month dormant period in a cool dark spot, so that the foliage may die back to the tuber.
#Gloxinia trumpet flower brown calex full
To grow well and last for many years gloxinias need humidity, full sun in winter and shade in summer.
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The flowers have beautifully ruffled edges and are borne well above the large, velvety leaves. Originally from Brazil, “florist” gloxinias are grown for their showy, tubular, bell or trumpet shaped flowers. On your next visit let us introduce you to the following African violet cousins. In addition to the beautiful and well known African violets that are always available at Behnke Nurseries, you’ll find several other easy-to-grow members of this family. Many can be grown in the average home they are often comfortable in typical household conditions and are good candidates for the novice grower. Gesneriads are usually grown for their blossoms and, given good light, most will bloom for long periods. Gesneriads can be found in the Americas from Mexico to Chile, in East, West and South Africa, Madagascar, Southeast Asia, Polynesia, Australia and New Zealand, China, Japan and southern Europe.Īlthough a number of species grow in temperate climates in mountainous regions, most gesneriads are tropical or semi-tropical. The family, named for the Swiss botanist Konrad Gesner, is highly diverse, and while most of the more than 120 genera and 2000 species in the family are unfamiliar to even accomplished horticulturists, almost everyone is familiar with the African violet. Some of the most beautiful and easily grown plants for the home are members of the Gesneriad (pronounced either “jez-NARE-ee-ad or “guess-NARE-ee-ad) family, or Gesneriaceae in botanical Latin. John Lowell.Beyond the African Violet: Meet the Family The author noted its appearance in a hot house in Roxbury, MA, belonging to Hon. In the U.S., one of the earliest documentations of the gloxinia is a 1819 cryptic listing of the plant in Bartram’s Botanical Garden’s catalog in Philadelphia.Īnother early mention of the plant was in The American Gardener’s Magazine in volume 1 in 1835. Published in 1818, he discussed how the plant was widely grown in greenhouses and included a wide variety of hybrids. Robert Sweet, a horticulturist, botanist, and ornithologist, referenced this flower in his book Hortus Suburbanus Londinesis (A Catalogue of Plants Cultivated in the Neighborhood of London). He noted what a remarkable species the plant was and stated the plant was all over London at the time. In fact, the English physicist and botanist John Sims wrote about the flower and published the piece in 1817 in Curtis’s Botanical Magazine, specifically volume 44. The gloxinia was a popular flower once established and regularly cultivated in England. He named the flower to honor P.B Gloxin of Strasburg. They didn’t receive the name Gloxinia speciosa until Conrad Loddiges, a British nurseryman, studied the plant in 1817. It was first brought back to Europe by British botanists who grew the plants from seed in one of the very early glasshouses back in 1739. Gloxinia flowers are native to Brazil but are found throughout the U.S.